--- title: Gitea description: Install Gitea, a lightweight self-hosted Git service to manage your code repositories privately on your own server. --- :ellipsis{left=0px width=40rem top=10rem blur=140px zIndex=60} ::note{to="/serveex/development/forgejo"} This is an alternative to **Forgejo**, the community-run fork created after Gitea's governance moved to a for-profit company, a concern for a project people expect to stay FOSS. :: [Gitea](https://about.gitea.com/) is a self-hosted DevOps platform that allows you to manage repositories much like GitHub, but on your own infrastructure. ![gitea](https://about.gitea.com/img/home-screenshot.png) ## Installation ::file-tree --- tree: /: - srv: - docker: - gitea: - data/ --- :: ::steps{level="3"} ### Deploy the stack Open Dockge, click on `compose`, name the stack `gitea`, and paste the following content: ```yaml [compose.yaml] --- networks: gitea: external: false services: server: image: gitea/gitea:1.22.0 container_name: gitea environment: - USER_UID=${UID} - USER_GID=${GID} - TZ=Europe/Paris restart: unless-stopped networks: - gitea volumes: - ./data:/data ports: - 3333:3000 - 222:22 ``` ### Set your environment variables Fill out the `.env` file with the required information, for example: ```properties [.env] UID=1000 GID=1000 ``` Deploy the container and go to `http://yourserverip:3333`. Your Gitea instance is now up and running! ### Done ! :: ::caution __If it fails:__ check your firewall rules. :: ## Exposing Gitea with Swag The benefit of this setup is being able to access it remotely from any of your devices. To do so, we’ll expose Gitea through Swag. ::note __Prerequisite:__ We assume you have created a subdomain such as `gitea.yourdomain.com` in your [DNS zone](/general/networking/dns) with `CNAME` pointing to `yourdomain.com`, and [unless you're using Cloudflare Zero Trust](/serveex/security/cloudflare), you have already forwarded port `443` from your router to your server’s port `443` in the [NAT rules](/general/networking/nat). :: ::steps{level="3"} ### Add Gitea's network to SWAG In Dockge, go to the SWAG stack and edit the compose file by adding Gitea's network: ```yaml [compose.yaml] --- services: swag: container_name: # ... # ... networks: # Connect the container to the custom network # ... - gitea # Name of the declared network networks: # Define the custom network # ... gitea: # Name of the declared network name: gitea_default # Actual external network name external: true # Indicates it's an external network ``` ::note We assume the Gitea network name is `gitea_default`. You can verify connectivity by visiting the SWAG dashboard at http://yourserverip:81. :: Redeploy the stack by clicking "Deploy" and wait until SWAG is fully operational. ### Create the subdomain.conf file Inside the Swag folders, create the file `gitea.subdomain.conf`. ::tip{icon="" to="/serveex/files/file-browser-quantum"} ✨ __Tip:__ You can use **File Browser** to navigate and edit your files instead of using terminal commands. :: ```bash [Terminal] sudo nano /srv/docker/swag/config/nginx/proxy-confs/gitea.subdomain.conf ``` Paste the configuration below: ```nginx [gitea.subdomain.conf] ## Version 2023/12/19 server { listen 443 ssl; listen [::]:443 ssl; server_name gitea.*; include /config/nginx/ssl.conf; client_max_body_size 0; # enable for ldap auth (requires ldap-location.conf in the location block) #include /config/nginx/ldap-server.conf; # enable for Authelia (requires authelia-location.conf in the location block) #include /config/nginx/authelia-server.conf; # enable for Authentik (requires authentik-location.conf in the location block) #include /config/nginx/authentik-server.conf; location / { # enable the next two lines for http auth #auth_basic "Restricted"; #auth_basic_user_file /config/nginx/.htpasswd; # enable for ldap auth (requires ldap-server.conf in the server block) #include /config/nginx/ldap-location.conf; # enable for Authelia (requires authelia-server.conf in the server block) #include /config/nginx/authelia-location.conf; # enable for Authentik (requires authentik-server.conf in the server block) #include /config/nginx/authentik-location.conf; include /config/nginx/proxy.conf; include /config/nginx/resolver.conf; set $upstream_app gitea; set $upstream_port 3000; set $upstream_proto http; proxy_pass $upstream_proto://$upstream_app:$upstream_port; } location ~ (/gitea)?/info/lfs { include /config/nginx/proxy.conf; include /config/nginx/resolver.conf; set $upstream_app gitea; set $upstream_port 3000; set $upstream_proto http; proxy_pass $upstream_proto://$upstream_app:$upstream_port; } } ``` Press :kbd{value="Ctrl+O"}, then :kbd{value="Enter"} to save, and :kbd{value="Ctrl+X"} to exit. ### Configure Gitea's domain Now open the `app.ini` file from the container's file system: ```bash [Terminal] sudo nano /srv/docker/gitea/data/gitea/conf/app.ini ``` Then modify the server section with your domain information: ```properties [app.ini] [server] DOMAIN = gitea.yourdomain.com SSH_DOMAIN = gitea.yourdomain.com ROOT_URL = https://gitea.yourdomain.com/ ``` Press :kbd{value="Ctrl+O"}, then :kbd{value="Enter"} to save, and :kbd{value="Ctrl+X"} to exit, then restart the container. ### Done ! :: And that’s it! Gitea is now exposed to the web. ::tip{icon=""} ✨ __Tip:__ You can protect this app natively via OIDC with [Pocket ID](/serveex/security/pocket-id) (register it as an OIDC client), or with Authentik by [following these instructions](https://docs.goauthentik.io/integrations/services/gitea/). ::