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:ellipsis{left=0px width=40rem top=10rem blur=140px}

Code-Server

::alert{type="info"} 🎯 Goals:

  • Install code-server
  • Mount folders into VS Code
  • Expose code-server with Swag ::

code-server is a container that lets you access VS Code via a web UI in a Linux environment. It's literally VS Code and your projects in your pocket, available anywhere.

code-server

Installation


::alert{type="info"} :::list{type="info"}

Folder structure

root
├── docker
│   └── code-server
│       └── config
└── #any folder you want to mount in VS Code

Open Dockge, click on compose, name the stack code-server, and paste the following:

---
services:
  code-server:
    image: lscr.io/linuxserver/code-server:latest
    container_name: code-server
    environment:
      - PUID=${PUID}
      - PGID=${GUID}
      - TZ=Etc/UTC
      - HASHED_PASSWORD=${PW}
    volumes:
      - /docker/code-server/config:/config
    # add folders to mount in VS Code
    # - /path/to/folder:/folder
    ports:
      - 8443:8443
    restart: unless-stopped

::alert{type="success"} Add the Watchtower label to each container to automate updates

```yaml
services:
  code-server:
    #...
    labels:
      - com.centurylinklabs.watchtower.enable=true

::

Choose a password and generate its hash:

echo -n "yourpassword" | npx argon2-cli -e

Save the result carefully. Find your PUID and GUID with:

id yourusername

Fill in the .env file with the values you found, for example:

PW='$argon2i$v=19$m=4096,t=3,p=1$wST5QhBgk2lu1ih4DMuxvg$LS1alrVdIWtvZHwnzCM1DUGg+5DTO3Dt1d5v9XtLws4'
PUID=1000
GUID=1000

::alert{type="warning"} :::list{type="warning"}

  • Note: Make sure to wrap the hash in single quotes ' ::: ::

Deploy the container and go to http://yourserverip:8443. Voilà, your code-server instance is up and running in the browser!

::alert{type="danger"} :::list{type="danger"}

  • If it fails: check your firewall rules. ::: ::

Mount Folders


You can mount folders into VS Code by adding the relevant volumes in compose.yaml (or via Dockge), then redeploy the container.

services:
  code-server:
    #...
    volumes:
      - /path/to/folder:/folder

Once inside VS Code, you'll have access to the mounted folder.

Expose code-server with Swag


The whole point of such a solution is to access it remotely from any device. To do this, well expose code-server via Swag.

::alert{type="info"} :::list{type="info"}

  • Preliminary: We assume youve created a subdomain like code.yourdomain.com with a CNAME pointing to yourdomain.com in your DNS zone, and—unless you're using Cloudflare Zero Trust—that youve forwarded port 443 from your router to port 443 on your server using NAT rules. ::: ::

In Dockge, go to the SWAG stack and edit the compose file to add code-servers network:

services:
  swag:
     container_name: # ...
      # ... 
     networks:           # Connects the container to a custom network 
      # ...           
      - code-server      # Name of the network defined in the stack
    
networks:                # Defines the custom network
  # ...
  code-server:           # Name of the network defined in the stack
    name: code-serveur   # Actual name of the external network
    external: true       # Indicates its an external network

::alert{type="info"} :::list{type="info"}

  • We assume the network name is code-server_default. You can verify that the connection works by visiting the SWAG dashboard at http://yourserverip:81. ::: ::

Redeploy the stack by clicking “deploy” and wait until SWAG is fully operational.

Inside the Swag config folders, create the file code.subdomain.conf.

::alert{type="success"} Tip: You can use File Browser to navigate and edit your files instead of using terminal commands. ::

sudo vi /docker/swag/config/nginx/proxy-confs/code.subdomain.conf

Enter insert mode with i and paste the following configuration:

## Version 2023/12/19

server {
    listen 443 ssl;
    listen [::]:443 ssl;

    server_name code.*;

    include /config/nginx/ssl.conf;

    client_max_body_size 0;

    #if ($lan-ip = yes) { set $geo-whitelist yes; }
    #if ($geo-whitelist = no) { return 404; }
    if ($geo-blacklist = no) { return 404; }

    # enable for ldap auth (requires ldap-location.conf in the location block)
    #include /config/nginx/ldap-server.conf;

    # enable for Authelia (requires authelia-location.conf in the location block)
    #include /config/nginx/authelia-server.conf;

    # enable for Authentik (requires authentik-location.conf in the location block)
    #include /config/nginx/authentik-server.conf;

    location / {
        # enable the next two lines for http auth
        #auth_basic "Restricted";
        #auth_basic_user_file /config/nginx/.htpasswd;

        # enable for ldap auth (requires ldap-server.conf in the server block)
        #include /config/nginx/ldap-location.conf;

        # enable for Authelia (requires authelia-server.conf in the server block)
        #include /config/nginx/authelia-location.conf;

        # enable for Authentik (requires authentik-server.conf in the server block)
        #include /config/nginx/authentik-location.conf;

        include /config/nginx/proxy.conf;
        include /config/nginx/resolver.conf;
        set $upstream_app code-server;
        set $upstream_port 8443;
        set $upstream_proto http;
        proxy_pass $upstream_proto://$upstream_app:$upstream_port;
    }
}

Press Esc, then save and exit by typing :x and pressing Enter.

Thats it — code-server is now exposed!

::alert{type="success"} Tip: You can protect this app with Authentik by opening code.subdomain.conf and uncommenting the lines include /config/nginx/authentik-server.conf; and include /config/nginx/authentik-location.conf;. Dont forget to create an application and provider in Authentik. ::